Guhitamo inverter

Kubera inyubako zitandukanye, byanze bikunze bizaganisha ku gutandukanya imirasire yizuba. Kugirango ugabanye uburyo bwo guhindura imikorere yizuba mugihe uzirikana isura nziza yinyubako, ibi bisaba gutandukanya kwacu kugirango tugere ku nzira nziza yingufu z'izuba. Guhinduka. Uburyo busanzwe bwimirasire ku isi ni: Inverter inverters, imvelows, imvange, imvange-imva hamwe nibigize imva. Noneho tuzasesengura ibyifuzo byabantu benshi bahindagurika.

Indorerwamo zashyizwe hejuru muri gahunda zifite sisitemu nini ya Photovoltaic ("10kw). Imirongo myinshi ibangikanye ya Phoralevoltaic ihujwe na DC yinjiza ya DC urwego rumwe. Mubisanzwe, ibyiciro bitatu byigiciro cyigiciro gikoreshwa kubwimbaraga nyinshi. Imbaraga zo hasi zikoresha imyenyeri-zingirakamaro hamwe na DSP iganisha ku rwego rwo kuzamura ireme ryingufu zamashanyarazi, bikaba hafi yumurongo wubusa. Ikintu kinini cyane nimbaraga ndende nigiciro gito cya sisitemu. Ariko, bigira ingaruka kubijyanye n'imigozi ya Photovoltaic na Shading igice, bikavamo imikorere nubushobozi bwamashanyarazi ya sisitemu yose ya PhotoVoltaic. Muri icyo gihe, igisekuru cyamashanyarazi cyizewe na sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic yose igira ingaruka kumiterere mibi yitsinda ryamafoto. Icyerekezo cyubushakashatsi giheruka ni ugukoresha umwanya wa vector modulation hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya topology ya topology topology rihuza kugirango ribone imikorere miremire munsi yumusozi wimisozi.

Kuri Solarmax Hagati ya Solarmax, urashobora kwomekaho interineti ya PhotoVoltaic kugirango ukurikirane buri mugozi wa soctovotic. Niba imwe mu njanga idakora neza, sisitemu izageza aya makuru kuri mugenzi wawe icyarimwe, uyu mugozi urashobora guhagarikwa no kugenzura kure, kugirango kunanirwa kw'imirongo ya PhotoVeltaic, kugira ngo hatagereranywa ku kazi ndetse no kunanirwa kw'ingufu muri gahunda yose ya PhotoVoltaic.

Abakinnyi bahindagurika babaye imbohe zizwi cyane ku isoko mpuzamahanga. Inverter ishingiye ku myumvire ya modular. Buri mugozi wa soctovotaic (1kw-5kw) unyuze mukinsi, ufite imbaraga nyinshi zo gukurikirana impera za DC, kandi ihujwe muburyo bubanziriza. Amashanyarazi menshi manini ya PhotoVoltaic akoresha imbonankubone. Ibyiza ni uko bitagira ingaruka kumatandukaniro hamwe nigicucu hagati yimigozi, kandi icyarimwe bigabanya ingingo nziza yakazi ka gahunda ya PhotoVoltaic

Guhuza hamwe na inverter, bityo yongera umubare wamashanyarazi. Izi nyungu za tekiniki zidagabanya gusa ikiguzi cya sisitemu gusa, ahubwo nongera kwizerwa kwa sisitemu. Muri icyo gihe, igitekerezo cy '"umugaragu-umugaragu" cyatangijwe hagati y'imigozi, kugira ngo iyo umugozi umwe w'ingufu z'amashanyarazi udashobora gukora ibintu bimwe na kimwe muri sisitemu, hamwe n'imigozi myinshi ya PhotoVoltaic ihujwe hamwe, kandi umwe cyangwa benshi muribo barashobora gukora. , Kugirango umuntu atange amashanyarazi menshi. Igitekerezo gigezweho nuko abambere bafite "itsinda" kugirango basimbuze igitekerezo cya "Umwigisha-imbata", bituma gahunda ya sisitemu itembaho. Kugeza ubu, inzovu zidafite amashanyarazi zafashe iyambere.

Inverter yumurongo ifata ibyiza byindorerwamo numurongo wanyuma, wirinde amakosa yayo, kandi ushobora gukoreshwa kuri sitasiyo yamashanyarazi ya Kilowatts nyinshi. Mubice byinshi-inverter, imbaraga zinyuranye zamashanyarazi hamwe na DC-to-DC ihindura ikubiyemo. Aba DCs bahinduwe mububasha bwa AC na DC-to-ac-ac kandi bahujwe na gride. Indangagaciro zitandukanye zimirongo ya Photovoltaic (nka: Imbaraga zitandukanye, umubare wibice bitandukanye muri buri cyiciro, nibindi bikoresho bihuriweho, kandi buri murongo uhuza ibintu bisanzwe, kandi buri nshinge ni ugukora ku mpinga ndende.

Mugihe kimwe, uburebure bwimigozi ya DC buragabanuka, ingaruka igicucu hagati yumurongo nigihombo cyatewe nitandukaniro riri hagati yimigozi iragabanywa.

Inverter umwuga ni uguhuza buri kintu cyatoranijwe kuri inverter, kandi buri kintu cyigice gifite imbaraga ntarengwa zo gukurikira, kugirango ibice hamwe na inverteri bihuye neza. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muri 50w kugeza 400w amashanyarazi ya Photovoltaic, imikorere yose iri munsi yumurongo. Kubera ko ihujwe ugereranije na AC, ibi byongera ibintu bigoye kumpande ya AC kandi biragoye kubungabunga. Ikindi kibazo gikeneye gukemurwa nuburyo bwo guhuza gride neza. Inzira yoroshye ni uguhuza neza na gride binyuze muri sock isanzwe ya AC, ishobora kugabanya ikiguzi nibikoresho byo kwishyiriraho, ariko akenshi ibikoresho byo kwishyiriraho, ariko akenshi ibikoresho byo kwishyiriraho, ariko akenshi ibipimo byumutekano bya gride ntibishobora kubyemerera. Mugukora ibyo, isosiyete yamashanyarazi irashobora kwanga igikoresho cyibisekuru gihujwe na socket isanzwe yabakoresha murugo. Ikindi kintu kijyanye n'umutekano ni ukumenya niba ari umwanda (inshuro nyinshi cyangwa inshuro nkeya) irakenewe, cyangwa inzoka idafite induru. Ibiinverterikoreshwa cyane mu rukuta rw'ikirahure.